Accessibility means making sure things, like websites, apps, buildings, and services, can be used by as many people as possible, no matter what abilities they have. It helps remove problems that might stop someone from using or enjoying something. It’s about including people instead of leaving them out.
Lots of people have challenges that can make everyday things harder to use. Some people have trouble seeing, hearing, moving, or thinking in the usual ways. Accessibility works to make sure those challenges don’t stop someone from doing what they need or want to do.
When we make something easy to use for people with disabilities, it often makes it easier for everybody. For example, a ramp helps someone using a wheelchair and someone pushing a stroller or carrying heavy bags. Automatic doors help someone with limited strength and someone with their hands full.
When we talk about digital accessibility, we mean making sure websites, mobile apps, and files are easy to use for everyone.
For example:
Good digital accessibility means thinking about all these needs when designing, writing, and building digital content, so people don’t run into barriers.
Before the internet, a person who couldn't see couldn't read the newspaper. Someone had to read the content to them. But now that the content is online, things are different. Screen readers and other assistive technologies improve the lives of many people.
Accessibility isn’t just about the web; it also applies to buildings, towns, parks, shops and transport systems.
For example:
When we design physical spaces with accessibility in mind, more people can move around safely and comfortably.
There are a lot of things already done to improve accessibility. But there is still much to do and much to learn. I recommend you start paying more attention to your surroundings. What are some features that are already used for improving accessibility?
Accessibility is not only for people with permanent disabilities, but it also helps people who have temporary or situational difficulties. For example:
Good accessibility makes everyday things easier to use for everybody, not just a small group of people.
Making things accessible isn’t something one person does once and forgets about. It’s something we always think about when we create or improve content, design, and spaces. We all have a part to play, whether we write the words, design the layout, build the code, or manage the project.